Celebrating Cognac: France’s most luxurious spirit

Put that dram down, we’ve got something better.

Once the preserve of gentlemen’s clubs (cigar in one hand, snifter in the other) and Chinese banquets, Cognac has been coined “the liquor of the gods” and the epitome of French luxury, though it has long been more adored by other nations. The great Cognac houses date back to the 18th century, but until about a decade ago the pour did not get much popular press, cultural buzz or airing in bars.

Fast forward to 2022 – Cognac is newly chic, and a key ingredient in creative cocktails. Here’s all you need to know about one of the most loved, complex and dynamic spirits out there today.

What is a Cognac?

Cognac is a type of a brandy, which in turn is a distilled spirit produced from fermented fruit, most commonly grapes. To be categorised as Cognac, and thus elite, the spirit must be produced within the limits of the Cognac region in southwest France. The Ugni Blanc grape has to lead the blend, and it must be twice distilled in a Charentais copper pot still and then aged for at least two years in French oak.

The chosen tipple of emperors, kings and aristocrats, from Napoleon to Louis XVII, this French craft product was, in fact, invented by the Dutch to make wine easier to transport by sea. Double-distilled ‘brandewijn’, or burnt wine, took up less space in oak barrels, and this chance maturation process and infusion of vanilla and toffee flavours from the oak metamorphosed the resulting liquor into something nutty, earthy and truly elegant.

Also Read: Introducing from Mexico: Corn Whisky 

History

hennesy barrel French luxury, Cognac gafencu wine

The Dutch pioneered, and the English followed. Thomas Hine, a 16-year-old linen trader from Devon, crossed the Channel right to the horse’s mouth, falling in love with a local girl and taking over her family’s Cognac business. Over the years, Hine discovered that if Cognac is matured in the infamous English weather instead of the strong French sun, it developed incredible full-bodied notes within the cask. Thus began the practice of sending portions of Hine Cognac from the cellars of Jarnac to England – possibly for more than 20 years – before being packed back to France for bottling. Such attention to detail rarely goes unnoticed; the ‘early landed’ Hine spirit is the official Cognac of the British Royal family.

Exploring Cognac: A brandy rich in history and French luxury gafencu

What makes for a fine cognac?

Patrons obsess over Cognac not only for its parallels to barrel-aged whisky, but also because of its extremely limited production – less than one percent of the world’s spirits by volume – and the unique identity of its provenance. Truly a labour of love, this silky smooth digestif requires patience to produce and appreciate – a painstaking craft which can be imitated, but not replicated anywhere else on the planet. Surely, taste is deeply personal but what makes for an award-winning premium cognac?

We turned to experts in one of the world’s largest luxury travel retail DFS Group, for answers. “A premium cognac needs to strike the perfect balance between floral and fruity aromas and light oaky notes, [and] harmoniously combine the sophistication with refinement and cater to all the senses – from sight and touch to smell and taste,” opines Christophe Marque, President Merchandising, DFS Group

We sipped a (large) number of sophisticated options to list just two. Whilst inflicting a flesh wound to the proverbial wallet, they epitomise elegance and demand to be savoured royally.

Also Read: Rum-surgence – From sailors’ grog to premium spirit

Top Picks: Richard Hennessy

                          Photo courtesy of Hennessy

The top-tier Richard Hennessy is always a standout with its hefty price tag, stately decanter, incredible design, and world-class legacy. One of the rarest Cognac in its collection – is blended from some of the scarcest eaux-de-vie in Hennessy’s reserves, sourced from the Founder’s Cellar on the family estate. Complexity, structure and vision are presented in each sip of this velvety, sensational crackling spirit. The taste is other-worldly, courtesy of the ageing in the historic French oak barrels, coupled with the experience of pouring straight from an elegant Baccarat crystal decanter; each sip is an immersion in the intertwining  of history and future – sounds a lot like secret society but it’s one of those luxurious ‘last wish’ spirits…

 

Camus Symphony – Vivaldi

Camus Symphony French luxury, Cognac gafencu wine
Photo courtesy of Camus Symphony

This gourmet and expressive rollercoaster of an offering from one of the biggest independent, family-owned Cognac company, CAMUS, is moreish on a chilly night. The 48-year-old vintage is uniform in character, and like a harmonious orchestra, each flavour plays its notes in tandem. Fresh, spicy with notes of pear and apricot, Christophe Marque recommends some fine music to go with the “versatile spirit”.  He says, “Camus Symphony is best enjoyed with music for an added stimulation to the senses, each cognac has been created to reflect the personalities and masterpieces of Vivaldi, Mozart and Verdi, with each bottle engraved at Les Ateliers Camus with a music score of each composer.” 

Fresh, spicy with notes of pear and apricot – this unexpectedly soft and silken tipple makes you almost feel guilty for liking it so much.

Top Picks: Hennessy Paradis

hennesy paradis French luxury, Cognac gafencu wine
Photo courtesy of Hennessy

Nurtured to maturity by the passion of successive generations of the same family, Paradis blends 100 eaux de vie aged for up to 130 years. This fine seducer in amber gold hues finishes with an elegant and deep note of spices, flowers and truffles. An inferno in the mouth, team it with a pear tobacco and the craft tipple

(Text: Nikita Mishra)

Also Read: English Wines are Becoming Hip: Here’s a toast! 

Monky Puzzle: The true secret of Chartreuse

When, as occasion has it, all thoughts turn to green-tinted tinctures, chances are that the mighty absinthe will be the tipple to ripple through your reflections. A very different emerald embrocation, however, has steadily been gaining global recognition, largely on account of its spicy herbal flavours and the fact its 400-year-old recipe remains shrouded in mystery. The concoction in question, of course, is Chartreuse, the French vegetal brew, the make up of which is supposedly only known to the Order of Chartreuse, a society of taciturn monks devoted solely to prayer, meditation and distillation.

gafencu magazine Monky Puzzle Only a silent French religious order knows the true secret of Chartreuse

It’s a backstory that has frequently excited a degree of scepticism. After all, various spirit brands have all too frequently titivated their origins in order to add extra layers of intrigue and allure for less worldly-wise consumers. While such tales stretch from minor embellishments to full-on heritage hoaxes, Chartreuse may just be the exception.

Its – apparently true – origins date back to 1605, a time when Duc Francois Hannibal d’Estrées, a French nobleman, gifted an ancient manuscript supposedly detailing the constituents of an ‘Elixir of Long Life’ to a Chartreuse monastery in a suburb of Paris. Many years later, the manuscript was dispatched to La Grande Chartreuse, the order’s head office, secreted away in the picturesque Grenoble mountains of southeastern France. There, an exhaustive study began in a bid to decipher the document. 

gafencu Monky Puzzle Only a silent French religious order knows the true secret of Chartreuse La_Grande_Chartreuse_p

It wasn’t until 1764, however, that Jerome Maubec, the monastery’s apothecary, finally uncovered its secrets and promptly set about putting the formula into production. It was a triumph of the time and particularly impressive in that the recipe stretches to a staggering 130 herbs, plants and other botanicals, all of which need to be precisely macerated and blended in order to achieve the perfect balance of flavours. Today, Maubec’s decoded recipe is still followed to the letter, yielding the spirit’s 68-percent alcohol content and, less assuredly, producing a cure-all tonic that can remedy a wide range of ills and grant regular imbibers a longer life.

Across the many intervening centuries, the monks have, admittedly, adulterated the recipe somewhat to create milder, more palatable brews. In 1840, for instance, they released Green Chartreuse, which came with a gentler 55-percent alcohol content. Along the way, there was also a Yellow Chartreuse”, a sweeter iteration with an even more abstemious 40-percent alcohol level. As with the original, their exact recipes remain shrouded in mystery, supposedly known to only one or two designated monk any given time.

gafencu magazine Monky Puzzle Only a silent French religious order knows the true secret of Chartreuse

These offshoots, however, remain two of the brand’s most iconic incarnations and, have been embraced the world over. The former French president Charles de Gaulle, for example, enjoyed his hot chocolate with a spot of the herbal liquor, while a character in Quentin Tarantino’s 2007 slasher film Death Proof even went as far to state: “Chartreuse, the only liqueur so good they named a colour after it.” Today, the spirit’s various manifestations are all but ubiquitous in high-end bars, while also being utilised in any cocktails looking to impart a spicy herbal zing and delivering a potent punch.

Keen to try the green? This particular cocktail comes highly recommended:

A refreshing, high-octane cocktail fueled by the herbal heat of chartreuse.

Ingredients: 

1. 1½ oz green chartreuse

2. 1 oz pineapple juice

3. ¾ oz lime juice

4. ½ oz falernum

5. Garnish: Mint sprig and lemon wheels

Instructions:

1. Pour ingredients into a shaker and stir. then transfer into highball glass.

2. Fill crushed ice and mix until the outside of the glass is frosty.

3. Top with more crushed ice. Garnish with mint sprig and lemon wheels.